From Ephemeral Apparatuses to Illuminations: A Journey of Light Through the Centuries

Since the 15th century, Italy has been known for solemn celebrations in which ephemeral displays—temporary constructions of wood, stucco, and papier-mâché—embodied the power of popes and nobles. With their beauty destined to fade, these displays remained imprinted in the collective memory as icons of faith and propaganda.

1700, Rome

Baroque Scenography: Disappearing Art

Roman festivals of the 17th and 18th centuries were distinguished by their extraordinary theatricality, designed to amaze audiences and reaffirm the prestige of popes and noble families. These displays, known as ephemeral displays, combined fictional architecture and pictorial illusionism, creating environments more suited to a stage than a piazza.

·       Symbolic and political function: commissioned by the Popes and the most influential families, they were true propaganda tools designed to strengthen religious and civil authority.

·       “Poor” materials, sumptuous results: although made of wood, stucco and papier-mâché, the surfaces were covered with gold leaf and illusionistic frescoes, giving life to decorations of great visual impact.

·       Intentionally ephemeral: each structure was dismantled at the end of the party to underline the uniqueness of the event and leave in the collective memory the memory of a fleeting but unforgettable experience.

This fleeting nature—a key element of the Baroque—became an integral part of the message: at the very moment when beauty reached its peak, the act of destruction underlined the transitory nature of human power.

The Evolution Towards Modern Illuminations

With the arrival of electric lighting and LEDs, historical displays have given way to artistic illuminations that combine tradition and technology.
Today, Christmas lights aren't just decorations: they become true ephemeral light architectures, designed by multidisciplinary teams of architects, designers, musicians, and engineers who transform cities into temporary works of art.

They are a living legacy that unites past and future, memory and innovation

Main features:

• Temporary light sculptures : complex structures that interact with the urban environment.
• Installations synchronized with music : sound-light paths that involve the public.
• Identity exhibitions : each city tells its own story through unique patterns and colors.

Today, illuminations are a living legacy that connects past and future, memory and innovation. Discover our creations – Mariano Light Luminarie transforms every event into a unique lighting experience.

👉 Explore the online shop and bring home the luminous art of Salento!